What is the correct sequence of the Proximodistal principle of development?

The cephalocaudal principle refers to the general pattern of physical and motoric development followed from infancy into toddlerhood and even early childhood whereby development follows a head-to-toe progression.

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Cephalocaudal means head to toe. As such, the cephalocaudal principle refers to the general pattern of development seen in the earliest years of postnatal development specifically ranging from infancy into toddlerhood. The cephalocaudal principle applies to both physical and functional development. Regarding the prior (i.e., physical development), physical growth in size, weight, and feature differentiation follows this pattern of development [1]. The result of this is best seen in a comparison of the physical features of an infant compared to a toddler. In the case of the latter, the head is generally disproportionately large in comparison to the rest of the body. By the end of the preschool years most children have lost this top heavy appearance as...

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References

  1. Santrock, J. W. (2005). A topical approach to life-span development (2nd ed.). Boston: McGraw-Hill.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychiatry, SIU School of Medicine, 901 W. Jefferson St, Springfield, IL, 62702, USA

    Edalmarys Santos

  2. Department of Psychiatry, SIU School of Medicine, 901 W. Jefferson St, Springfield, IL, 62702, USA

    Chad A. Noggle

Authors

  1. Edalmarys Santos

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  2. Chad A. Noggle

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Correspondence to Edalmarys Santos .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Neurology, Learning and Behavior Center, 230 South 500 East, Suite 100, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84102, USA

    Sam Goldstein Ph.D.

  2. Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology MS 2C6, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA

    Jack A. Naglieri Ph.D.

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Santos, E., Noggle, C.A. (2011). Cephalocaudal Principle. In: Goldstein, S., Naglieri, J.A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_494

What is the principle of Proximodistal in development?

The proximodistal principle states that development proceeds from the center of the body outward. With this principle, the trunk of the body grows before the extremities of the arms and legs. Development of the ability to use various parts of the body also follows the proximodistal principle.

What are the 4 principles of growth?

Terms in this set (4).
cephalocaudal principle. ... .
proximodistal principle. ... .
principle of hierarchical integration. ... .
principle of independence of systems..

What is the proximal distal development process?

The proximal-distal development principle suggests that motor skills are developed from the core outward. Thus, motor skills begin proximal to the core and then move to distal regions.

Which of the following is Proximodistal?

The term proximodistal trend refers to a motor skill development that starts from the core to the outward direction of the human body before development occurs in the extremities. The learning of shoulder control before arms or fingers of infants is an example of the proximodistal sequence of body growth.