The latest Microsoft AZ-900 Azure Fundamentals certification actual real practice exam question and answer (Q&A) dumps are available free, which are helpful for you to pass the Microsoft AZ-900 Azure Fundamentals exam and earn Microsoft AZ-900 Azure Fundamentals certification. AZ-900 Question 21Exam QuestionYour company plans to deploy several custom applications to Azure.
The applications will provide invoicing services to the customers of the company.
Each application will have several prerequisite applications and services installed.
You need to recommend a cloud deployment solution for all the applications.
What should you recommend? A. Software as a Service (SaaS)
B. Platform as a Service (PaaS)
C. Infrastructure as a Service (laaS) Correct AnswerC. Infrastructure as a Service (laaS). ExplanationInfrastructure as a service (IaaS) is an instant computing infrastructure, provisioned and managed over the internet. The IaaS service provider manages the infrastructure, while you purchase, install, configure, and manage your own software. Incorrect Answers:
A: Software as a service (SaaS) allows users to connect to and use cloud-based apps over the Internet. Common examples are email, calendaring, and office tools. In this scenario, you need to run your own apps, and therefore require an infrastructure.
B: Platform as a service (PaaS) is a complete development and deployment environment in the cloud. PaaS includes infrastructure: “servers, storage, and networking”, but also middleware, development tools, business intelligence (BI) services, database management systems, and more. PaaS is designed to support the complete web application lifecycle: building, testing, deploying, managing, and updating. Reference- What is IaaS (Infrastructure as a service)?
- What is SaaS (Software as a service)?
- What is PaaS (Platform as a service)?
AZ-900 Question 22Exam QuestionAn Azure region [contains one or more data centers that are connected by using a low-latency network.]
Instructions: Review the underlined text. If it makes the statement correct, select “No change is needed”. If the statement is incorrect, select the answer choice that makes the statement correct. A. No change is needed
B. Is found in each country where Microsoft has a subsidiary office
C. Can be found in every country in Europe and the Americas only
D. Contains one or more data centers that are connected by using a high-latency network Correct AnswerA. No change is needed ExplanationA region is a set of data centres deployed within a latency-defined perimeter and connected through a dedicated regional low-latency network. Microsoft Azure currently has 55 regions worldwide. Regions are divided into Availability Zones. Availability Zones are physically separate locations within an Azure region. Each Availability Zone is made up of one or more datacenters equipped with independent power, cooling, and networking. Each Azure region features datacenters deployed within a latency-defined perimeter. They’re connected through a dedicated regional low-latency network. This design ensures that Azure services within any region offer the best possible performance and security. ReferenceAzure global infrastructure > Azure geographies AZ-900 Question 23Exam QuestionA team of developers at your company plans to deploy, and then remove, 50 customized virtual machines each week.
Thirty of the virtual machines run Windows Server 2016 and 20 of the virtual machines run Ubuntu Linux.
You need to recommend which Azure service will minimize the administrative effort required to deploy and remove the virtual machines.
What should you recommend? A. Azure Reserved Virtual Machines (VM) Instances
B. Azure virtual machine scale sets
C. Azure DevTest Labs
D. Microsoft Managed Desktop Correct AnswerC. Azure DevTest Labs. ExplanationBy using DevTest Labs, you can test the latest versions of your applications by doing the following tasks: - Quickly provision Windows and Linux environments by using reusable templates and artifacts.
- Easily integrate your deployment pipeline with DevTest Labs to provision on-demand environments.
- Scale up your load testing by provisioning multiple test agents and create pre-provisioned environments for training and demos.
AZ-900 Question 24Exam QuestionOne of the benefits of Azure SQL Data Warehouse is that [high availability] is built into the platform.
Instructions: Review the underlined text. If it makes the statement correct, select “No change is needed”. If the statement is incorrect, select the answer choice that makes the statement correct. A. No change is needed
B. automatic scaling
C. data compression
D. versioning Correct AnswerA. No change is needed. ExplanationAzure SQL Data Warehouse (now known as Azure Synapse Analytics) is a PaaS offering from Microsoft. As with all PaaS services from Microsoft, SQL Data Warehouse offers an availability SLA of 99.9%. Microsoft can offer 99.9% availability because it has high availability features built into the platform.
SQL Data Warehouse is supported by a broad ecosystem of partners, including data preparation, ingestion service and visualisation tool providers. Enjoy guaranteed 99.9 percent availability in 40 Azure regions worldwide.
Service capabilities: - Massive query concurrency: Democratise data across your enterprise.
- Integrated data processing: Ingest and query from multiple data types and sources within a single solution.
- Quick and easy provisioning: Provision thousands of compute cores in less than five minutes and scale to a petabyte in hours.
- Elastic design: Independently scale for performance or memory with separate compute and storage.
- Advanced security: Help protect your data with virtual network service endpoints, advanced threat detection, always-on encryption, auditing and simplified secure access.
- Fully managed infrastructure: Automate infrastructure allocation and workload optimisation to focus on data analysis and use the built-in advisor to optimise your cloud data warehouse.
- Strong Ecosystem: Integrate with leading data preparation and visualisation vendors and get support from our partners to accelerate time to value.
- Powerful SQL engine: Take advantage of Microsoft SQL Server, the industry’s top-performing SQL engine, offering comprehensive support for SQL language.
- Industry-leading compliance: Help ensure peace of mind with more than 50 government and industry compliance certifications, including HIPAA.
- Global availability: Benefit from availability in 40 Azure regions, the most among all cloud-based data warehouse providers.
ReferenceSQL Data Warehouse
Compare Azure SQL Database vs. Azure SQL Data Warehouse: Definitions, Differences and When to Use AZ-900 Question 25Exam QuestionA support engineer plans to perform several Azure management tasks by using the Azure CLI.
You install the CLI on a computer.
You need to tell the support engineer which tools to use to run the CLI.
Which two tools should you instruct the support engineer to use? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. Command Prompt
B. Azure Resource Explorer
C. Windows PowerShell
D. Windows Defender Firewall
E. Network and Sharing Center Correct AnswerA. Command Prompt
C. Windows PowerShell ExplanationFor Windows the Azure CLI is installed via an MSI, which gives you access to the CLI through the Windows Command Prompt (CMD) or PowerShell.
For Windows the Azure CLI is installed via an MSI, which gives you access to the CLI through the Windows Command Prompt (CMD) or PowerShell. When installing for Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL), packages are available for your Linux distribution.
The Azure CLI is a command-line tool providing a great experience for managing Azure resources. The CLI is designed to make scripting easy, query data, support long-running operations, and more. ReferenceMicrosoft Docs > Install Azure CLI on Windows
Microsoft Docs > Get started with Azure CLI AZ-900 Question 26Exam QuestionYou plan to store 20 TB of data in Azure. The data will be accessed infrequently and visualized by using Microsoft Power BI.
You need to recommend a storage solution for the data.
Which two solutions should you recommend? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point. A. Azure Data Lake
B. Azure Cosmos DB
C. Azure SQL Data Warehouse
D. Azure SQL Database
E. Azure Database for PostgreSQL Correct AnswerA. Azure Data Lake
C. Azure SQL Data Warehouse ExplanationYou can use Power BI to analyze and visualize data stored in Azure Data Lake and Azure SQL Data Warehouse.
Azure Data Lake includes all of the capabilities required to make it easy for developers, data scientists and analysts to store data of any size and shape and at any speed, and do all types of processing and analytics across platforms and languages. It removes the complexities of ingesting and storing all your data while making it faster to get up and running with batch, streaming and interactive analytics. It also integrates seamlessly with operational stores and data warehouses so that you can extend current data applications.
Azure Data Lake includes all the capabilities required to make it easy for developers, data scientists, and analysts to store data of any size, shape, and speed, and do all types of processing and analytics across platforms and languages. It removes the complexities of ingesting and storing all of your data while making it faster to get up and running with batch, streaming, and interactive analytics. Azure Data Lake works with existing IT investments for identity, management, and security for simplified data management and governance. It also integrates seamlessly with operational stores and data warehouses so you can extend current data applications. We’ve drawn on the experience of working with enterprise customers and running some of the largest scale processing and analytics in the world for Microsoft businesses like Office 365, Xbox Live, Azure, Windows, Bing, and Skype. Azure Data Lake solves many of the productivity and scalability challenges that prevent you from maximizing the value of your data assets with a service that’s ready to meet your current and future business needs.
Unlock new insights from your data with Azure SQL Data Warehouse, a fully managed cloud data warehouse for enterprises of any size that combines lightning-fast query performance with industry-leading data security. Optimise workloads by elastically scaling your resources in minutes. Get unlimited storage, automated administration and built-in auditing and threat detection. Integrate seamlessly with Azure Active Directory, Azure Data Factory, Azure Data Lake Storage, Azure Databricks and Microsoft Power BI to provide a single holistic modern data warehouse solution for all your analytical workloads. ReferenceSQL Data Warehouse
Compare Azure SQL Database vs. Azure SQL Data Warehouse: Definitions, Differences and When to Use AZ-900 Question 27Exam QuestionYou need to identify the type of failure for which an Azure Availability Zone can be used to protect access to Azure services.
What should you identify? A. a physical server failure
B. an Azure region failure
C. a storage failure
D. an Azure data center failure Correct AnswerD. an Azure data center failure. ExplanationAvailability zones expand the level of control you have to maintain the availability of the applications and data on your VMs. An Availability Zone is a physically separate zone, within an Azure region. There are three Availability Zones per supported Azure region.
Each Availability Zone has a distinct power source, network, and cooling. By architecting your solutions to use replicated VMs in zones, you can protect your apps and data from the loss of a datacenter. If one zone is compromised, then replicated apps and data are instantly available in another zone.
Availability Zones is a high-availability offering that protects your applications and data from datacenter failures. Availability Zones are unique physical locations within an Azure region. Each zone is made up of one or more datacenters equipped with independent power, cooling, and networking. To ensure resiliency, there’s a minimum of three separate zones in all enabled regions. The physical separation of Availability Zones within a region protects applications and data from datacenter failures. Zone-redundant services replicate your applications and data across Availability Zones to protect from single-points-of-failure. With Availability Zones, Azure offers industry best 99.99% VM uptime SLA. The full Azure SLA explains the guaranteed availability of Azure as a whole.
An Availability Zone in an Azure region is a combination of a fault domain and an update domain. For example, if you create three or more VMs across three zones in an Azure region, your VMs are effectively distributed across three fault domains and three update domains. The Azure platform recognizes this distribution across update domains to make sure that VMs in different zones are not updated at the same time.
Build high-availability into your application architecture by co-locating your compute, storage, networking, and data resources within a zone and replicating in other zones. Azure services that support Availability Zones fall into two categories: - Zonal services: you pin the resource to a specific zone (for example, virtual machines, managed disks, Standard IP addresses), or
- Zone-redundant services: platform replicates automatically across zones (for example, zone-redundant storage, SQL Database).
ReferenceMicrosoft Docs > What are Availability Zones in Azure? AZ-900 Question 28Exam QuestionYou have a virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server 2016. VM1 is in the East US Azure region.
Which Azure service should you use from the Azure portal to view service failure notifications that can affect the availability of VM1? A. Azure Service Fabric
B. Azure Monitor
C. Azure virtual machines
D. Azure Advisor Correct AnswerC. Azure virtual machines ExplanationIn the Azure virtual machines page in the Azure portal, there is a named Maintenance Status. This column will display service issues that could affect your virtual machine. A service failure is rare but host server maintenance that could affect your virtual machines is more common.
Azure periodically updates its platform to improve the reliability, performance, and security of the host infrastructure for virtual machines. The purpose of these updates ranges from patching software components in the hosting environment to upgrading networking components or decommissioning hardware.
Azure Monitor maximizes the availability and performance of your applications by delivering a comprehensive solution for collecting, analyzing, and acting on telemetry from your cloud and on-premises environments. It helps you understand how your applications are performing and proactively identifies issues affecting them and the resources they depend on.
All data collected by Azure Monitor fits into one of two fundamental types, metrics and logs. Metrics are numerical values that describe some aspect of a system at a particular point in time. They are lightweight and capable of supporting near real-time scenarios. Logs contain different kinds of data organized into records with different sets of properties for each type. Telemetry such as events and traces are stored as logs in addition to performance data so that it can all be combined for analysis. ReferenceMicrosoft Docs > Azure Monitor overview
Microsoft Docs > Azure Monitor Documentation AZ-900 Question 29Exam QuestionAn Azure administrator plans to run a PowerShell script that creates Azure resources.
You need to recommend which computer configuration to use to run the script.
Solution: Run the script from a computer that runs Linux and has the Azure CLI tools installed.
Does this meet the goal? A. Yes
B. No Correct AnswerB. No. ExplanationA PowerShell script is a file that contains PowerShell cmdlets and code. A PowerShell script needs to be run in PowerShell. PowerShell can now be installed on Linux. However, the question states that the computer has Azure CLI tools, not PowerShell installed. Therefore, this solution does not meet the goal. Install Azure CLI on Linux manually. If there’s no package for the Azure CLI for your distribution, install the CLI manually by running a script. ReferenceMicrosoft Docs > Install the Azure CLI on Linux PowerShell > Scripting > How to Write and Run Scripts in the Windows PowerShell ISE AZ-900 Question 30Exam QuestionAn Azure administrator plans to run a PowerShell script that creates Azure resources.
You need to recommend which computer configuration to use to run the script.
Solution: Run the script from a computer that runs Chrome OS and uses Azure Cloud Shell.
Does this meet the goal? A. Yes
B. No Correct AnswerA. Yes ExplanationA PowerShell script is a file that contains PowerShell cmdlets and code. A PowerShell script needs to be run in PowerShell. With the Azure Cloud Shell, you can run PowerShell cmdlets and scripts in a Web browser. You log in to the Azure Portal and select the Azure Cloud Shell option. This will open a PowerShell session in the Web browser. The Azure Cloud Shell has the necessary Azure PowerShell module installed. Note: to run a PowerShell script in the Azure Cloud Shell, you need to change to the directory where the PowerShell script is stored.
Which Azure service can be used to view any failure on Azure services?
In the Azure portal, select Monitor. Azure Monitor brings together all your monitoring settings and data into one consolidated view.
Which Azure service should you use?
Which Azure service should you use to collect events from multiple resources into a centralized repository? Azure Event Hubs is a big data streaming platform and event ingestion service. It can receive and process millions of events per second.
Service Health provides a personalised view of the status of your Azure services and regions, as well as information about current incidents, planned maintenance, and health advisories.
What is the concept behind a cloud service that can be recovered after a failure occurs?
Fault tolerance is the ability of a service to remain available after a failure of one of the components of the service. For example, a service running on multiple servers can withstand the failure of one of the servers.
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